What is Assisted reproductive techniques (ART)

 

ART are advanced medical procedures that help couples struggling with infertility to conceive a child. There are several types of ART, each with its own unique benefits, treatment cost, and success rate. Little Angel IVF is a leading fertility clinic in India that offers a range of ART treatments to help couples achieve their dream of starting a family. Here is an overview of ART, the benefits, cost, and success rates, as well as how Little Angel IVF can help.

 

What are Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART) used for?

 

ART are medical procedures that help couples who are struggling with infertility to conceive a child. ART treatments involve using advanced medical procedures to fertilize an egg with sperm outside the body and transfer the resulting embryo into the uterus. There are several types of ART treatments, including in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), and intrauterine insemination (IUI).

Types of What is Assisted reproductive techniques (ART) Treatments:

1. INTRAUTERINE INSEMINATION (IUI):

Intra-uterine insemination (IUI or artificial insemination) is a fertility treatment that uses a catheter to place highly concentrated amount of active motile sperms directly into the womb.

Why do I need this procedure?

• Low sperm count
• Mild reduction in sperm count or quality
• Donor sperm treatment
• Hostile cervical conditions like when the cervical mucus has anti sperm antibodies
• Sexual dysfunction where there is difficulty in penetration.
• Sexual abstinence (e.g. when the partner is away)

What does it involve?

• Fertility drugs to stimulate the ovaries.
• An ultrasound scan is used to monitor the size of the follicle(s).
• Human Chorionic Gonadotropin injection is used to stimulate the release of egg from the follicle.
• The semen sample is processed by the laboratory and is then deposited into the cavity of the womb in a 5-10 minute procedure.

Success Rate of IUI:

The pregnancy rate with IUI is 10-13%

2. IN-VITRO FERTILTISATION (IVF):

IVF is a process by which egg cells are fertiltised by sperm outside of the womb (in-vitro). The embryo (fertiltised egg) is then transferred into the womb to begin a pregnancy or cryopreserved (frozen) for future use.

Why do I need IVF?

• Blocked tubes.
• Male infertility such as low sperm counts or surgically retrieved sperms
• Long sub fertility
• Problems with ovulation (release of the egg from the ovary)e.g. in polycystic ovarian disease
• Advanced maternal age
• Donor egg recipients.

What does it involve?

• Hormones and other medication are administered to stimulate the development of multiple follicles (which contain the eggs) in the ovaries.
• The eggs are retrieved from the patient under anesthesia by a needle through the vagina under ultrasound guidance.
• The eggs are then incubated with the sperm in a dish in the laboratory to allow natural fertiltisation or the sperm is injected into the egg.
• The resulting embryo(s) is incubated in the laboratory for 2-3 days or up to 5 days and then transferred into the womb.
• The pregnancy test is done two weeks after the day of embryo transfer.
• The pregnancy rate varies with different couples.

Success Rate of IVF:

The overall success rate is about 40% per cycle.

3. INTRA-CYTOPLASMIC SPERM INJECTION (ICSI):

ICSI is an in-vitro fertilization procedure in which a single sperm is injected into the egg using a fine needle

Why do I need this procedure?

ICSI is commonly used to overcome male infertility problems and may be used where:

• The sperm count is very low
• The sperm quality is not high enough for IVF insemination
• The sperm has been retrieved surgically
• There have been previous fertiltisation failure or low fertiltisation rate
• There are few eggs.

ART Treatment Cost:

The cost of ART treatments can vary depending on the type of treatment, the clinic, and the location. However, ART treatments can be expensive, and the cost can be a barrier for many couples. At Little Angel IVF, we offer affordable and transparent pricing for our ART treatments. Our all-inclusive pricing covers all the necessary tests, medications, procedures, and consultations. The cost of ART treatments in India is around 1,00,000 to 2,50,000 INR, which is much lower than the cost of the same treatment in other countries.

Benefits of ART:

•  Increased Chance of Pregnancy: ART treatments can significantly increase the chances of pregnancy for couples who are struggling with infertility.
• Control over Timing: ART treatments allow couples to have more control over the timing of their pregnancy, making it easier to plan and prepare for the arrival of a new family member.
• Fewer Risks of Genetic Diseases: With the help of pre-implantation genetic testing, couples can reduce the risk of passing on genetic diseases to their offspring.
• Higher Success Rate: ART treatments have a higher success rate than other forms of fertility treatments, which means that couples have a greater chance of achieving a successful pregnancy.

ART Success Rates:

The success rates of ART treatments can vary depending on several factors, including the age of the woman, the type of treatment, and the clinic. At Little Angel IVF, we have a high success rate for our ART treatments. Our success rates are among the highest in the country, and we have a proven track record of helping couples achieve their dream of starting a family.