What is Hysteroscopy?
Hysteroscopy is a medical procedure that involves examining the inside of the uterus using a hysteroscope, which is a thin, lighted instrument. Hysteroscopy can be used to diagnose and treat various gynaecological conditions, including abnormal bleeding, infertility, and uterine fibroids.
Diagnostic Hysteroscopy:
Diagnostic hysteroscopy is a procedure used to examine the inside of the uterus to diagnose abnormalities or conditions that may be causing symptoms. The procedure is performed by inserting a hysteroscope through the vagina and cervix and into the uterus. The hysteroscope is equipped with a camera and light, which allow the doctor to see the inside of the uterus on a monitor.
During diagnostic hysteroscopy, the doctor may take a tissue sample (biopsy) for further testing. The procedure is generally performed in an outpatient setting and does not require hospitalization. The patient may experience some discomfort during the procedure, but it is usually minimal and can be managed with pain relievers.
Diagnostic hysteroscopy can be used to diagnose a variety of conditions, including:
- Abnormal uterine bleeding
- Infertility
- Uterine fibroids
- Polyps
- Adhesions
- Endometrial cancer
Operative Hysteroscopy:
Operative hysteroscopy is a procedure used to treat various gynecological conditions that affect the uterus. The procedure is similar to diagnostic hysteroscopy, but it involves the insertion of instruments through the hysteroscope to perform surgical procedures.
Operative hysteroscopy can be performed for a variety of reasons, including:
- Removing uterine fibroids or polyps
- Treating abnormal uterine bleeding
- Removing adhesions or scar tissue
- Removing an intrauterine device (IUD)
During operative hysteroscopy, the doctor may use a variety of surgical instruments, including scissors, forceps, and lasers, to perform the necessary procedures. The procedure may be performed under general anaesthesia or local anaesthesia, depending on the patient’s needs.
Recovery from operative hysteroscopy varies depending on the procedure performed. Some patients may experience cramping and vaginal bleeding for a few days following the procedure, while others may be able to return to normal activities the next day.
Hysteroscopy is a medical procedure used to diagnose and treat various gynaecological conditions affecting the uterus. Diagnostic hysteroscopy is used to examine the inside of the uterus to diagnose abnormalities or conditions that may be causing symptoms. Operative hysteroscopy is used to treat various gynaecological conditions that affect the uterus, and it involves the insertion of instruments through the hysteroscope to perform surgical procedures. Both procedures can be performed on an outpatient basis and have a relatively low risk of complications. Patients should discuss their specific condition and treatment options with their healthcare provider to determine if hysteroscopy is right for them.
What is Diagnosed in the Hysteroscopy Test?
Hysteroscopy is primarily used to diagnose conditions that affect the uterus and the surrounding areas. Some of the conditions that can be diagnosed through this test include:
- Abnormal uterine bleeding: This refers to bleeding that is heavier, lighter, or more frequent than usual. Hysteroscopy can help diagnose the cause of the bleeding, such as polyps, fibroids, or endometrial hyperplasia.
- Uterine fibroids: These are non-cancerous growths that can develop in the uterus. Hysteroscopy can help diagnose the size and location of the fibroids, which can help determine the best treatment options.
- Adhesions: These are scar tissues that can develop inside the uterus as a result of surgery, infection, or other conditions. Hysteroscopy can help diagnose the severity and location of the adhesions.
- Polyps: These are small growths that can develop inside the uterus. Hysteroscopy can help diagnose the size and location of the polyps, which can help determine the best treatment options.
- Endometrial cancer: This is a type of cancer that develops in the lining of the uterus. Hysteroscopy can help diagnose the presence and extent of the cancer.
What is the Procedure of Hysteroscopy?
Hysteroscopy is typically performed on an outpatient basis, which means that the patient does not need to stay in the hospital overnight. The procedure can be performed under local or general anaesthesia, depending on the patient’s needs.
- Before the procedure, the patient may be asked to empty their bladder and change into a gown. An IV line may also be inserted to administer fluids or medication if needed.
- During the procedure, the patient lies on an examination table with their legs in stirrups. The doctor then inserts the hysteroscope into the vagina and through the cervix into the uterus. A small amount of gas or fluid may be injected into the uterus to help expand the space and allow for better visualization. As the doctor examines the uterus, they may take samples of tissue for biopsy or remove any polyps or fibroids that are detected. The procedure typically takes less than 30 minutes, although it can take longer if additional procedures are needed.
- After the procedure, the patient may experience mild cramping and vaginal bleeding for a few days. They may also be advised to avoid certain activities, such as sexual intercourse, for a period of time. The doctor will provide specific instructions for aftercare and follow-up appointments.
Hysteroscopy IVF is a medical procedure that is used to diagnose conditions that affect the uterus and the surrounding areas. The procedure involves inserting a hysteroscope into the vagina and through the cervix into the uterus to allow the doctor to examine the lining of the uterus and detect any abnormalities or conditions that may be causing symptoms. Hysteroscopy can be performed on an outpatient basis and has a relatively low risk of complications. Patients should discuss their specific condition and treatment options with their healthcare provider to determine if hysteroscopy is right for them.
Benefits of Hysteroscopy:
Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that has several benefits over traditional surgical methods. Some of the benefits of hysteroscopy include:
- Accurate Diagnosis: Hysteroscopy allows for accurate diagnosis of uterine conditions and abnormalities. It allows the doctor to visually examine the uterus and surrounding areas, which can help detect any abnormalities, such as fibroids, polyps, adhesions, or cancer.
- Minimally Invasive: Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that does not require large incisions or extensive recovery time. It is less painful than traditional surgery and has a lower risk of complications.
- Improved Treatment: Hysteroscopy allows for improved treatment options for uterine conditions. It allows doctors to remove or treat abnormal growths, such as polyps and fibroids, without the need for more invasive surgery.
- Short Recovery Time: Hysteroscopy is typically performed on an outpatient basis, which means that the patient can return home on the same day. Patients usually experience mild discomfort and can return to their normal activities within a few days.
Reduced Risk of Complications: Hysteroscopy has a low risk of complications, such as infection or bleeding. This is because it is a minimally invasive procedure that does not require large incisions or extensive recovery time.
Risks of Hysteroscopy:
Although hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that has several benefits, it also has some risks and potential complications. Some of the risks associated with hysteroscopy include:
- Infection: There is a small risk of infection associated with hysteroscopy. This risk is higher if the procedure involves the removal of polyps or fibroids.
- Bleeding: There is a small risk of bleeding associated with hysteroscopy, particularly if the procedure involves the removal of polyps or fibroids.
- Perforation: There is a small risk of perforation or puncture of the uterus during hysteroscopy. This risk is higher if the procedure is performed on a patient who has a thin or weakened uterus.
- Anaesthesia Complications: Hysteroscopy may require local or general anaesthesia. There is a small risk of complications associated with anaesthesia, such as allergic reactions or respiratory problems.
- Pain and Discomfort: Although hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure, patients may experience some pain and discomfort during and after the procedure. Patients may also experience cramping, bleeding, and vaginal discharge for a few days after the procedure.
- Fertility Issues: In rare cases, hysteroscopy may lead to fertility issues, particularly if the procedure involves the removal of large polyps or fibroids.
Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that has several benefits over traditional surgical methods. It allows for accurate diagnosis and improved treatment options for uterine conditions, and has a short recovery time with a low risk of complications. However, it is important for patients to understand the risks and potential complications associated with hysteroscopy, and to discuss these risks with their healthcare provider before undergoing the procedure.
How Much Does Hysteroscopy Cost in Delhi?
Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat uterine conditions. The cost of hysteroscopy in Delhi depends on several factors, including the type of hysteroscopy, the facility where the procedure is performed, and the patient’s insurance coverage. In general, the cost of hysteroscopy in Delhi can range from ₹ 10,000 to ₹ 50,000.
Hysteroscopy Cost in Delhi Table:
The cost of hysteroscopy in Delhi can vary depending on whether the procedure is diagnostic or operative. Diagnostic hysteroscopy is used to diagnose uterine conditions and abnormalities, while operative hysteroscopy is used to treat these conditions. The following table shows the estimated cost of diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy in Delhi:
| Type of Hysteroscopy | Cost in Delhi (INR) |
| Diagnostic Hysteroscopy | 10,000 – 25,000 |
| Operative Hysteroscopy | 20,000 – 50,000 |
Factors That Influence the Cost of Hysteroscopy:
Several factors can influence the cost of hysteroscopy in Delhi, including:
- Type of Hysteroscopy: The cost of hysteroscopy can vary depending on whether it is diagnostic or operative. Operative hysteroscopy is generally more expensive than diagnostic hysteroscopy, as it involves the use of additional equipment and resources.
- Facility Fees: The cost of hysteroscopy can also vary depending on the facility where the procedure is performed. Hospitals and clinics may charge different fees for the use of their facilities, equipment, and staff.
- Anaesthesia Fees: Hysteroscopy may require local or general anaesthesia, which can increase the cost of the procedure. The type of anaesthesia used can also affect the cost.
- Doctor’s Fees: The cost of hysteroscopy may also depend on the fees charged by the doctor performing the procedure. The experience and qualifications of the doctor can also affect the cost.
Insurance Coverage for Hysteroscopy:
Insurance coverage for hysteroscopy can vary depending on the patient’s insurance plan. In general, insurance plans may cover the cost of hysteroscopy if it is deemed medically necessary. Patients should check with their insurance provider to determine what is covered under their plan.
In addition, some hospitals and clinics may offer payment plans or financial assistance programs to help patients cover the cost of hysteroscopy. Patients should discuss their options with their healthcare provider to determine the best course of action for their individual situation.
The cost of hysteroscopy in Delhi can vary depending on several factors, including the type of hysteroscopy, the facility where the procedure is performed, and the patient’s insurance coverage. Patients should discuss the cost of hysteroscopy with their healthcare provider and their insurance provider to determine what is covered under their plan and what options are available for financial assistance.
When to Avoid Hysteroscopy:
There are several situations where hysteroscopy may not be recommended or should be avoided. These include:
- Pregnancy: Hysteroscopy is generally not recommended during pregnancy, as it can increase the risk of complications, such as miscarriage or preterm labour.
- Active Infection: If a patient has an active infection in the reproductive tract, hysteroscopy may not be recommended. This is because the procedure can spread the infection, which can lead to further complications.
- Vaginal Bleeding: If a patient is experiencing heavy vaginal bleeding, hysteroscopy may not be recommended. The procedure can increase the risk of bleeding and may make it more difficult to perform the procedure.
- Narrow Cervix: If a patient has a narrow cervix, hysteroscopy may not be possible. This is because the hysteroscope, which is a thin, flexible tube with a camera attached to it, needs to be inserted through the cervix and into the uterus.
Who Needs a Hysteroscopy:
Hysteroscopy may be recommended for patients who are experiencing symptoms or have conditions that affect the uterus. These may include:
- Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Hysteroscopy may be recommended for patients who are experiencing heavy or irregular periods, or bleeding between periods. The procedure can help identify the cause of the bleeding and may allow for treatment to be administered directly to the affected area.
- Uterine Fibroids: Hysteroscopy may be recommended for patients with uterine fibroids, which are noncancerous growths that develop in the uterus. The procedure can help identify the location and size of the fibroids, which can guide treatment options.
- Polyps: Hysteroscopy may be recommended for patients with uterine polyps, which are noncancerous growths that develop in the lining of the uterus. The procedure can help identify the location and size of the polyps, which can guide treatment options.
- Infertility: Hysteroscopy may be recommended for patients with infertility issues, as the procedure can help identify any uterine abnormalities that may be contributing to the infertility.
When Should a Hysteroscopy be Done:
The timing of a hysteroscopy may depend on the reason for the procedure. In general, hysteroscopy may be done if a patient is experiencing symptoms or has a condition that affects the uterus. Some common reasons for hysteroscopy may include abnormal uterine bleeding, uterine fibroids, polyps, or infertility issues.
In addition, hysteroscopy may be recommended if other diagnostic tests, such as ultrasound or MRI, have been inconclusive. The procedure can provide a more detailed view of the uterus, allowing for a more accurate diagnosis.
Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that can be used to diagnose and treat various uterine conditions. However, there are situations where hysteroscopy may not be recommended or should be avoided. Patients who are experiencing symptoms or have conditions that affect the uterus may benefit from a hysteroscopy, but the timing of the procedure may depend on the reason for the procedure. Patients should discuss the benefits and risks of hysteroscopy with their healthcare provider to determine if the procedure is right for them.
What to Expect at a Hysteroscopy:
A hysteroscopy is usually performed as an outpatient procedure, meaning that you can go home the same day. Before the procedure, you may be asked to change into a gown and remove any jewellery or accessories. You may also be given a sedative or local anaesthesia to help you relax and reduce any discomfort during the procedure.
During the procedure, a hysteroscope, which is a thin, flexible tube with a camera attached to it, is inserted through the cervix and into the uterus. The camera allows the healthcare provider to see the inside of the uterus and identify any abnormalities.
If a diagnostic hysteroscopy is being performed, no treatment will be given during the procedure. However, if an operative hysteroscopy is being performed, any necessary treatment, such as the removal of polyps or fibroids, can be administered directly to the affected area.
Does a Hysteroscopy Hurt?
Most patients report little to no pain during a hysteroscopy. Some patients may experience mild cramping or discomfort during the procedure, but this can usually be managed with pain medication or a local anaesthetic.
If you are concerned about pain during the procedure, you can discuss your options for pain management with your healthcare provider. They may be able to provide a sedative or local anaesthesia to help you relax and reduce any discomfort.
How Long Does a Hysteroscopy Take?
The length of a hysteroscopy can vary depending on the reason for the procedure and whether it is a diagnostic or operative hysteroscopy. In general, a hysteroscopy usually takes between 20-30 minutes to complete.
If an operative hysteroscopy is being performed, the length of the procedure may be longer, as any necessary treatment will also be administered during the procedure. However, most patients can go home the same day and resume normal activities within a few days.
Can I Still Have a Hysteroscopy While on My Period?
In most cases, a hysteroscopy can still be performed while you are on your period. However, your healthcare provider may recommend that you reschedule the procedure if your bleeding is particularly heavy, as this can make it more difficult to perform the procedure.
If you are unsure whether your period will affect your ability to undergo a hysteroscopy, you can discuss your options with your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance on whether the procedure can still be performed and any steps that may need to be taken to ensure a successful procedure.
A hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that can be used to diagnose and treat various uterine conditions. The procedure is usually performed as an outpatient procedure and typically takes between 20-30 minutes to complete. Most patients report little to no pain during the procedure, and the procedure can usually be performed while on your period. If you are scheduled to undergo a hysteroscopy, be sure to discuss any questions or concerns you may have with your healthcare provider.
Also Read: Laparoscopy & Hysteroscopy
FAQ:
Q: Is hysteroscopy very painful?
A: Hysteroscopy is usually not very painful, but some women may experience cramping or discomfort during the procedure. Pain medication may be given to help manage any discomfort.
Q: What is the price of hysteroscopy in India?
A: The price of hysteroscopy in India can vary depending on the location, hospital or clinic, and the specific type of hysteroscopy. Generally, the cost can range from INR 10,000 to INR 50,000.
Q: Does hysteroscopy help fertility?
A: Hysteroscopy can help diagnose and treat certain causes of infertility, such as uterine abnormalities or adhesions. By removing these barriers, hysteroscopy can improve fertility in some cases.
Q: Is a hysteroscopy covered by insurance?
A: It depends on the insurance policy and the reason for the hysteroscopy. Some insurance plans may cover hysteroscopy for diagnostic purposes, while others may not cover it for fertility-related treatments. It is important to check with your insurance provider for details on coverage.
Q: How many hours does hysteroscopy take?
A: Hysteroscopy typically takes around 30 minutes to an hour to complete, depending on the complexity of the procedure.
Q: Do you need bed rest after hysteroscopy?
A: Most women do not require bed rest after hysteroscopy and can resume normal activities the next day. However, some women may experience mild cramping and may need to rest for a few hours after the procedure.
Q: Can you get pregnant after hysteroscopy?
A: Yes, you can get pregnant after hysteroscopy. In fact, hysteroscopy can help improve fertility by treating certain underlying conditions that can affect pregnancy.
Q: Is hysteroscopy a day surgery?
A: Yes, hysteroscopy is typically done as a day surgery and does not require an overnight hospital stay.
Q: Does a hysteroscopy stop periods?
A: Hysteroscopy does not usually stop periods. However, some women may experience irregular bleeding or spotting after the procedure.
Q: Who needs a hysteroscopy?
A: A hysteroscopy may be recommended for women who have abnormal uterine bleeding, recurrent miscarriage, difficulty getting pregnant, or other gynecological conditions that require diagnosis or treatment.
Q: What is the benefit of hysteroscopy?
A: The benefit of hysteroscopy is that it allows for direct visualization of the inside of the uterus, which can help diagnose and treat various gynecological conditions. It is a minimally invasive procedure that can be done as a day surgery with minimal recovery time.
Q: How successful is a hysteroscopy?
A: The success rate of hysteroscopy depends on the reason for the procedure. Overall, hysteroscopy is a safe and effective way to diagnose and treat gynecological conditions, and it has a high success rate for many patients.
Q: What day of the cycle is hysteroscopy done?
A: Hysteroscopy is typically performed during the first half of the menstrual cycle, usually between days 5 and 12. This is because the lining of the uterus is thinner during this time, which allows for better visualization of the uterine cavity.
