CAN IVF BE DONE AFTER MENOPAUSE?

by | Aug 31, 2024 | IVF

 Yes, IVF is possible after menopause. Dr Mona Dahiya gives a clear path for IVF after menopause. Her blog outlines practical IVF considerations in trying to have a baby after menopause. In this article you got the answer of “Can IVF Be Done After Menopause?”

Can IVF Be Done After Menopause?

IVF Can be done after Menopause is the short and crisp answer. Firstly, IVF with donor eggs is a Trusted option for women these days to achieve motherhood after menopause. 

Secondly, Surrogacy is another option. That being said, let’s go through the blog that will clarify the subject so couples can make informed decisions.”

Also Read: Best Infertility Treatment in India

Can IVF Be Done After Menopause

What is Menopause?

Every Woman is born with about a Million Eggs Stored in her Ovaries. The Ovaries produce hormones (Estrogen and progesterone) responsible for Ovulation and, consequently, the Menstrual Cycle. 

Menopause is a natural stage in a woman’s life, usually between the 45 and 55 Age Groups, when a woman’s menstrual periods cease to exist. In simple words, menopause signifies the point at which a woman can no longer conceive children naturally.

Symptoms of Menopause?

All women experience at least one of the following symptoms during menopause.

  1. Hot Flashes:Suddenly feel very hot with a face looking red.
  2. Night Sweating:Sweating a lot in your sleep at Night.
  3. Vaginal Dryness:The vagina is less moist, making one feel uncomfortable.
  4. Decreased Libido:Reduced interest or desire in sexual activities.
  5. Mood Changes:Feeling irritable, anxious, or sad.

Menopause and its impact on fertility

Menopause marks the end of natural pregnancy due to the absence of eggs and fertility. Before menopause, during a phase called perimenopause, pregnancy is still possible, although it is not easy. 

Some women may experience early onset or premature menopause due to surgeries like hysterectomy, ovarian damage, genetic factors, or medical treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation. Fertility doctors can assess the potential for pregnancy through specific fertility tests.

Is IVF Possible After Menopause?

IVF can be performed after menopause, but two factors need to be considered:

  1. Limited Egg supply: Menopausal women have very few or no remaining eggs, making natural conception impossible.
  2. Need for Donor Eggs: Using donor eggs is crucial for successful IVF in Menopausing women.

The above 2 considerations highlight the complexities of natural pregnancy after menopause. The process of IVF requires careful planning using external sources for eggs and, in some cases, sperm as well. 

Even though it is tough, many women who have gone through menopause are still able to have babies using special medical methods like IVF with Donor Eggs.

Can IVF Be Done After Menopause

How IVF Works After Menopause?

Overview of the IVF Process

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is an advanced Infertility Treatment procedure to help people have babies and it includes several steps:

  1. 1. Ovarian Egg Production: Using Hormonal Injections and certain medication to produce eggs in the Ovaries of an Egg Donor.
  2. Extracting the Eggs: A special Tube is used under guided Ultrasound to Extract eggs from a Donorunder sedation.
  3. Preparing the Sperm: Finalizing the man’s sperm by selecting Healthy ones that pass the Genetic abnormalities filter.
  4. Sperm and egg Fertilization: Fertilizing Donor Eggs and Sperm in a Test Tube under controlled conditions in an IVF Laboratory.
  5. Growing the embryos:Facilitating the fertilized eggs’ growth into Healthy embryos for a few days.
  6. Embryo Implantation: Placing one or more embryos inside a woman’s uterus.
  7. Monitoring: Using blood tests to see if the woman is pregnant.

The above process typically takes 2-4 weeks. Depending on certain factors, an IVF cycle may need to be repeated for success.

 

Why Some Women Choose IVF After Menopause

Personal Reasons

Today, many women wait to have kids because of career commitments or Higher Education. Eventually, they find it hard to get pregnant at a later stage because of age-related issues. 

Women in their Forties usually cannot have babies naturally and hence prefer IVF with Donor Eggs during the menopause period. In some cases, some women may also face a situation of unexpected early menopause due to certain medical reasons. 

IVF for menopausal women allows them not to worry about maternal goals and focus on personal health or careers.

Earlier Fertility Challenges

Many women are unable to conceive naturally at an early age due to health issues like PCOS,PCOD or Endometriosis. When these women get older and enter menopause, IVF with donor eggs or embryos can help them start a family. 

This unique IVF treatment offers hope for Millions of women who have trouble having children naturally.

Marrying Later in Life

When women marry later, starting a family can be challenging due to obvious age-related fertility issues. Fortunately, in vitro fertilization (IVF) for Menopausal women offers a solution, empowering them to have biological children. 

This is a feasible option as women are likely to be more financially stable and prepared for motherhood’s responsibilities.

Ready for Motherhood at Old Age

A lot of working women choose IVF after menopause. It is largely driven by a combination of factors like maturity, financial stability, and readiness for motherhood. 

Advances in reproductive technology and IVF treatment allow them to fulfill their dreams of motherhood, showing that it is never too late to start a family when one feels truly prepared.

Can IVF Be Done After Menopause

Risks Associated with IVF After Menopause

General Risks of IVF.

In General, IVF has certain risks:

  1. There is a higher chance of having twins or triplets through an IVF procedure.
  2. The lengthy IVF process can be emotionally draining for a lot of women.
  3. The IVF process is usually considered an expensive procedure, costing between 1 to 1.5 lakh per IVF cycle.
  4. Hormonal Medication and injections have certain side effects.

Every patient seeking IVF treatment during the menopause period should carefully weigh the above risks generally applicable for IVF.

Complications Related to Maternal Age

Maternal Age can affect pregnancy after menopause in various ways, and listed below are the Biggest reasons.

  1. Risks of Gestational diabetes due to insulin resistance
  2. Risks of Preeclampsia Blood pressure condition.
  3. Risks of Placental development.
  4. Risk of Miscarriages.
  5. Risks of chromosomal abnormalities.
  6. Risks of C-section deliveries.
  7. Risks of postpartum depression and related health issues

The above age-related complications emphasize the importance of thorough medical check-ups and tests by an Expert IVF Doctor.

Also Read: Recurrent Implantation Failure: Causes, Prevention & Treatment

Importance of Discussing Individual Risks with an IVF Doctor

Please Note the following information when discussing individual risks with an IVF doctor:

  1. Risk Assessment:Tailored advice based on your unique circumstances
  2. Medical History Review:The IVF doctor will identify any pre-existing conditions that may affect pregnancy
  3. Life-style Consultation:An IVF Doctor will address any Lifestyle habits that can impact fertility and pregnancy
  4. Genetic Screening:Evaluation of inherited risks will be done by an IVF doctor.
  5. Alternative options exploration: Pros and cons of different approaches will be discussed by an infertility Specialist.
  6. Mental Health Support:Coping mechanisms for emotional challenges are usually provided by an IVF specialist.

The above-personalized approaches ensure informed decision-making and optimal care throughout the process.

IVF Success Rates and Outcomes for Menopausal Women 

The success rates of in vitro fertilization (IVF) for postmenopausal women are significantly lower compared to younger women. The clinical pregnancy rates range from 2.9% for women over 42 using their own eggs to 5-10% when using donor eggs from younger women. 

Additionally, live birth rates are even lower, typically below 1-2% for women over 43. Factors influencing success include overall health, egg quality, and whether donor eggs are used. Postmenopausal IVF comes with added challenges, such as age-related complications and limited research on long-term effects compared to IVF for younger women. 

Despite these challenges, many postmenopausal women can successfully achieve pregnancy through advanced reproductive technologies. It is important to note that each case is unique, underscoring the importance of personalized attention and medical evaluation to assess individual risks and potential outcomes.

Can IVF Be Done After Menopause

Also Read: Success stories of Little Angel IVF Patient

Considerations for Postmenopausal Women

After menopause, pursuing IVF comes with significant financial implications. The average cost of IVF can exceed ₹1,50,000 per cycle, straining already limited budgets. 

Additionally, postmenopausal women face emotional challenges in pursuing parenthood later in life. They may struggle with feelings of regret, societal expectations, or fear of being inadequate parents. Support systems play a crucial role in managing these emotional burdens. 

Access to consultation, online forums, and support groups can provide valuable emotional support. Resources like financial assistance programs, insurance coverage, and fertility clinics specializing in postmenopausal care are also essential. Understanding these factors helps postmenopausal women make informed decisions about their reproductive choices and navigate the complex journey of IVF.

Also Read: Little Angel IVF Patient Testimonials

PATIENT Common FAQS

Q: Can IVF be done after menopause in Women?

Yes, IVF can be done after menopause using donor eggs.

Q: What are the likely success rates for IVF after menopause?

Success rates vary but are generally lower than for younger women, around 50-60%.

Q: What are the risks associated with IVF after menopause?

Age-related complications, limited egg supply, and potential long-term effects.

Q: How does the IVF process differ for postmenopausal women?

IVF for postmenopausal women is about IVF with Donor Eggs.

Q: Are there any age restrictions for IVF after menopause?

Most IVF clinics in India accept women up to 49 years.

Q: What medical evaluation is necessary for postmenopausal IVF?

A Thorough health check is done, including psychological assessment and family history.

Q: How expensive is IVF after menopause?

Costs can range from ₹1,50,000 to ₹3,00,000 per cycle, plus additional expenses.

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    Dr Mona Dahiya

    Dr Mona Dahiya

    IVF Specialist & Consultant

    Dr Mona Dahiya has performed over 10,000+ IVF cycles and is considered a global expert in IVF, ICSI, IUI and male fertility treatment. She is an eminent writer on Infertility Treatment and has over 100 Publications in both International and National Journals. Dr Mona Dahiya has immensely contributed to the field of infertility through her Research and articles.

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